Understanding Specific Needs- Health and Social Care Related free essay sample

Understanding Specific Needs-Assignment 1 This task on understanding explicit needs will investigate the discernments that individuals have of wellbeing, handicap, disease and conduct in a wellbeing and social consideration setting. It will likewise investigate and clarify how mentalities towards people with explicit necessities and impression of those requirements change after some time and vary between societies. I will at that point investigate how enactment, society, culture and social arrangement associate to impact perspectives toward and administration improvement for people with explicit necessities. The World Health Organization (WHO, 1946) depicts wellbeing as ‘a condition of complete physical, mental and social prosperity and not simply the nonappearance of illness or infirmity’. Ideas identified with wellbeing and social consideration that have been adjusted to characterize wellbeing and ailment in people incorporate handicap, ailment, weakness, infection and conduct to give some examples. These ideas might be abused by people who don’t really comprehend the term. So as to be an able and expert wellbeing and social consideration professional it is critical to comprehend the right definition and have the right view of wellbeing, inability and prosperity, if not, we may wind up culpable people in our consideration without significance as well. We will compose a custom exposition test on Understanding Specific Needs-Health and Social Care Related or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It is elusive a right definition for ‘impairment’ and ‘disability’ however WHO depicts weakness as ‘any misfortune or variation from the norm of mental, physiological, or anatomical structure or function’-a case of this would incorporate somebody who has experienced a stroke and therefore loses capacity of one side of their body. They at that point proceed to depict handicap as ‘any limitation or need (coming about because of a disability) of capacity to play out an action in the issue or inside the range considered typical for a human being’ followed by a case of ‘limited working of leg prompts failure to walk’. With regards to ailment, infection and disorder it is at times difficult to separate between the three. Despite the fact that they are firmly identified with each other they do each mean various things. Jones, 1994 portrayed illness as a particular state of sick wellbeing in a patient. Sickness is about how you feel-it is identified with infection in that you may have a specific malady yet at the same time feel well. A few people accept that if an individual is sick they have an illness yet this anyway isn't generally the situation an infection is a physical change or variation from the norm in the human body. An important guide to feature the contrast between a sickness and ailment would be HIV and a few types of malignant growth victims can live regular generally typical without feeling sick or debilitated while taking the right medicine. Most infections will influence our conduct whenever analyzed most clear conduct change could be feeling sad/dismal about the effect the sickness may have on your own everyday life. Be that as it may, it doesn’t must be an issue a few people might be determined to have an infection, be idealistic and take a gander at the ‘problems’ it presents however then be inspired to change those issues. Infection is the most probable out of the terms that would be most normally utilized in wellbeing and social consideration as it is recognizable and certain though disease and affliction are sentiments. An individual has a handicap in the event that he has a physical or mental weakness which has a significant long haul antagonistic impact on his capacity to complete ordinary everyday activities†. (Handicap Discrimination Act 1995) I recently contacted quickly on inability and WHO’s definition, anyway I have become increasingly more mindful of incapacity and the ind ividuals who experience the ill effects of a handicap inside my own position work in the school assisting and helping the understudies who have learning handicaps, in this way I can relate more to it. I concur with the above definition as the understudies in my situation, albeit significantly more established than me; can’t complete the undertakings that I underestimate ordinarily just as us who don’t have a handicap. I feel that by the school offering classes and giving offices to the individuals who have an incapacity is sure and from having firsthand experience I feel that the staff do an extremely positive and extraordinary activity with the understudies. There is additionally a way to entryway administration accessible for the individuals who are in wheelchair because of issues with their portability this transport gathers understudies from their entryway and brings then legitimately to the school. This is additionally positive as in the past this was not accessible. By and large I feel that victimization the individuals who experience the ill effects of an incapacity is showing signs of improvement instances of this incorporate inclines for wheel seat availability onto transports and prepares which was not accessible previously. I feel like we as a general public are talking a positive development in carrying uniformity to all including the individuals who have a handicap. As indicated by Wolfensburger, 1972, the social jobs impression of individuals with learning inabilities incorporate subhuman, wiped out, hazard, object of fear and object of ridule. The social model of incapacity says that handicap is brought about by the manner in which society is sorted out, instead of by a person’s debilitation or contrast. It takes a gander at methods of evacuating hindrances that limit life decisions for crippled individuals. At the point when boundaries are expelled, impaired individuals can be autonomous and equivalent in the public arena, with decision and power over their own lives. The clinical model of handicap says individuals are debilitated by their weaknesses or contrasts. Under the clinical model, these impedances or contrasts ought to be fixed or changed by clinical and different medicines, in any event, when the weakness or distinction doesn't cause agony or disease. The clinical model ganders at what's up with the individual and not what the individual needs. It makes low desires and prompts individuals losing freedom, decision and control in their own lives. A case of the two models in real life would be a wheelchair client needs to get into a structure with a stage at the passage. Under a social model arrangement, an incline would be added to the passageway with the goal that the wheelchair client is allowed to go into the structure right away. Utilizing the clinical model, there are not very many answers for help wheelchair clients to climb steps, which rejects them from numerous fundamental and relaxation exercises. Each models have their individual qualities and shortcomings anyway I do feel that the one that I concur with most is the social model-I accept that the brain is an incredible thing, and thinking decidedly and driving ourselves to arrive at our maximum capacity is critical by they way we create I accept that by the social model empowering autonomy of the individuals who are incapacitated they are doing precisely this. In saying this I obviously still comprehend the significance of the clinical side and its significance in handicap. The latest model according to incapacity is the agreed model and it is tied in with praising assorted variety. In 2000, John Swain and Sally French thought of the thought for the new model. They accepted that yes the social model was incredible from advancing autonomy and correspondence anyway with this, individuals were all the while going to consider crippled to be as an individual catastrophe and feel thoughtful towards them and thusly they could never be dealt with equivalent to those without an inability. So the Affirmative Model was at first proposed as a counter to this individual disaster account of hindrance. It is communicated in the voices of individuals who state, Deafness is typical for me. I wouldn’t need to be other than Deaf. Or then again, I’ve been visually impaired since birth. For what reason would I need to change? This is the sort of person I am. Or then again, I have learning troubles. I have Down’s Syndrome however I don’t ‘suffer’ from Down’s Syndrome. This is the sort of person I am as an individual. This is me. It urges crippled individuals to be glad in the individuals that they are and as I would see it they ought to do precisely this. We as wellbeing and social consideration laborers must be supporters to the crippled in our general public. We should stand up and act powerfully for the benefit of anybody in our considerations rights and just as a rule ought to support everyone’s rights. We should do so in view of authoritative prerequisites, our code of training and care esteem base yet above all since we feel it is all in all correct to do as such. In spite of the fact that, as referenced above, Northern Ireland as a general public is turning out to be increasingly mindful and pleasing to the necessities of the impaired it has been a significant long opportunity approaching in contrast with different nations, Sweden being a prime model. There is an immense contrast in how handicapped individuals are treated here and how they are treated in Sweden. Sweden follow the Nordic Model which has attributes, for example, government assistance subsidized by high duties (around 35%), widespread government assistance rights, elevated level of open/state intercessions and political agreement and shared culture and conviction. Advantages originate from utilizing the Nordic model and have helped Sweden in turning into the all around thought of nation it is today. For instance, carers in Sweden can be off work for whatever length of time that they need and still be paid-they get extraordinary advantages. It is a general public concentrated on everybody which helps in the help of defenseless individuals who are needing assistance. Sweden has more elevated levels of social fulfillment and prosperity. They are incredible at arranging issues and coming to understandings there are next to no strikes, fights and walk outs. In Sweden benefit isn't the most significant center responsibility to society is. They were additionally in front of us in Northern Ireland in settling on critical choices one of these being the Grunewald’s 4 periods of care ervices which was presented in 1974. Th

Animal Farm Essays - British Films, Cold War Films, Animal Farm

Animal Farm Essays - British Films, Cold War Films, Animal Farm Animal Farm The fundamental reason for parody is to assault, and seriously reprimand the objective subject. This is sublimely done in the exemplary bit of parody, Animal Farm. The fundamental focuses at the brunt of this political parody are the general public that was made in Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, and the pioneers associated with it. George Orwell effectively denounces these objectives through sarcastic procedures, for example, incongruity, tale, and moral story. The quick object of assault in Orwell's political parody is the general public that was made in Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917. The occasions described in Animal Farm clearly and consistently allude to occasions in another story, the historical backdrop of the Russian Revolution. As it were, Animal Farm isn't just a beguiling tale (A Fairy Story, as Orwell energetically captions it) and a harsh political parody; it is additionally a purposeful anecdote. The fundamental objective of this purposeful anecdote is Stalin, spoken to by Napoleon the pig. He speaks to the human frailties of any upset. Orwell accepted that despite the fact that communism is a decent perfect, it would never be effectively received because of wild sins of human instinct. For instance, in spite of the fact that Napoleon appears from the outset to be a decent pioneer, he is in the long run overwhelmed by covetousness and before long becomes eager for power. Obviously Stalin did too in Russia, leaving the first balance of communism behind, giving him all the force and living in extravagance while the regular bird endured. Orwell clarifies: By one way or another it appeared just as the homestead had become more extravagant without making the creatures themselves any more extravagant - aside from obviously for the pigs and the mutts. The lasting subject of parody is to call attention to the frailties of the human condition, and this is one of Orwells focal topics in Animal Farm . That its not really the framework that is degenerate or defective, however the people in power. Old Major, with all his well meaning goals, took no note of the urgent reality: while his standards were sound and good, degenerate people discovered ways and chances to abuse those beliefs to suit their own motivations. So Orwell effectively calls attention to the frailties of his mocking focuses by utilizing the humorous procedure of the moral story. Another principle humorous method used to denounce these objectives is the utilization of tale, or narrating. A tale is a story, for the most part having a good wherein mammoths talk and act like people. Orwells characters are both creature and human. The pigs, for instance eat crush genuine pig food yet with milk in it that they have gotten and convinced different creatures to allow them to keep (a human activity). The pooches snarl and chomp the way genuine canines dobut to help Napoleon's drive for political force. Orwell always remembers this fragile harmony between how genuine creatures really act and what human characteristics his creatures should speak to. Lets simply state Orwell hadnt utilized the procedure of narrating, and had painted a target image of the indecencies he depicts. The genuine picture would most likely be discouraging and amazingly exhausting. So all things considered, he offers us a crime of the circumstance. The essential explanation behind this deliberation was to move perusers from the solid reality. So while engaging us through an awesome setting, he furnishes us peruser with a basic vision towards his objectives. It is composed for diversion, however contains sharp and telling remarks on the Russian insurgency and its pioneers, offering 'fanciful nurseries with genuine amphibians in them'. Some portion of the tale's hilarious appeal lies in the straightforwardness with which the characters are drawn. Every creature character is a sort, with one human quality, or two at mosttraits ordinarily connected with that specific sort of creature. Utilizing creatures as types is likewise Orwell's method of keeping his disdain and outrage against exploiters leveled out. Rather than crying, All political managers are awful pigs! he keeps his comical inclination by announcing tranquilly: In future, all inquiries identifying with the working of the ranch would be settled by a unique council of pigs. The tale of Animal Farm is told in a basic, direct style. The sentences are regularly short and extra: Old Major made a sound as if to speak and started to sing. It was a severe winter. The story follows

Free Essay Writing Samples PDF

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Literary Essay The Danger Of A Single Story - 1091 Words

Throughout a persons life they are bound to do one of the following; be apart of a single story, struggle with their identity or stereotype someone or something. Literature reflects this experience people have with their identity. The single story is something that affects everyone, consistently and can be seen throughout literature; everything and everyone has a single story. In The Danger of a Single Story, Adichie talks about its impact; this is also explored in Supamans lyrics, and Hope Against Hope by Sherman Alexie. In Chimamanda Ngozi Adichies TedTalk she discusses the impact of the single story. Adichie talks about a single story and says how it can make someone think something that is not true. She talks about an†¦show more content†¦If people went off of what they only knew and not of what they could learn and or see the world would be very different. People like to think they know everything that goes on in the world but they sometimes dont. Throughout her Ted Talk Adichie lists many dangers of a single story, There are so many to where sometimes people dont know it could be a danger of a single story. Throughout Supaman’s lyrics you can see some single story signs about living on a reservation. Supaman raps to tell the story about the Rez and what it’s like to be living on it. He tells the story that people would never see. Supamam raps â€Å"Why the suicide rates the rez so high? Why? I tell you the truth, but you see only lies.† (Supaman why). Supaman is talking about how people in that dont live in the Rez dont understand the struggle. The first thing many people think about when they hear about a Indian reservation is people that believe in crazy things, but thats not always what happened in/on reservations. On most reservations its just like how we live, a big community. They make food, go to school, and have chores. Supaman has written many raps about living on a reservation, this is another one. There are many struggles about living on the Rez as you read in his rap Why. This rap is about praying for people on the Rez. â€Å"Pray that you come back hom e, I pray that you understand that youre never alone† (Prayer Loop). Living on a Rez is hard because if someone leavesShow MoreRelatedSymbolism And Charm : How Poe Accomplished His Peculiarity1153 Words   |  5 Pagesprimarily on his brilliant short stories, he is also a primary figure in the field of literary criticism. His story-bound ingenuity is met by his theoretic advances, which not only supplied a reasoning for his creation of the genres of science fiction and the detective story, but also endeavored to form a tradition of uniquely American literary criticism that would free the American literary world from its colonial dependence on England. In 1846, Poe wrote an essay titled ‘ The Philosophy of CompositionRead MoreAnalysis Of Chimamanda Adichie s The Danger Of A Single Story1109 Words   |  5 Pagesshe calls; The Danger of a Single Story but in reality what it means is the danger of stereotyping. Dictionary.com defines Stereotype as â€Å"A generalization usually exaggerated or oversimplified and often offensive, that is used to describe or distinguish a group.† Adichie delivered her presentation on a very well-known website called Ted.com, with one objective in mind, to prevail upon everyone to share their personal stories with the world so that there no longer is a â€Å"single story† defining anyRead MoreChinua Achebe : The Invention And Mastery Of Modern African Literature1695 Words   |  7 Pages In her essay Chinua Achebe: The Invention and Mastery of Modern African Literature Emeka Aniagolu labels Chinua Achebe as â€Å"the single most important literary figure in modern African literature† (1). Aniagolu goes on to praise Achebe as â€Å"perhaps the most well-known, most widely read, most translated, and most widely respected modern African writer, novelist and polemical essayist†, especially considering he as been crowned as the inventor of modern African literature (1). The praise he has receiv edRead MoreChinua Achebe : The Invention And Mastery Of Modern African Literature1595 Words   |  7 PagesColleen ODonnell ENG 290 Professor Mann 7 December 2015 TITLE In her essay Chinua Achebe: The Invention and Mastery of Modern African Literature Emeka Aniagolu labels Chinua Achebe as â€Å"the single most important literary figure in modern African literature† (1). Aniagolu goes on to praise Achebe as â€Å"perhaps the most well-known, most widely read, most translated, and most widely respected modern African writer, novelist and polemical essayist†, especially considering he as been crowned as the inventorRead More Science and Literature Essay1496 Words   |  6 Pagesof science as one kind of human investigation and literature as another, and that the two do not have anything in common, yet in science fiction we have the bringing together of the these two disciplines, either from the perspective of the literary imagination or that of the scientific mind, Fred Hoyle and Michael Crichton, for example. Science examines the nature of the real world and seeks by means of technology and hard logic to gain an understanding of it; it works with evidenceRead MoreFemale Gothic The Monsters Mother Essay1534 Words   |  7 PagesMoers’ critical essay Female Gothic: The Monster’s Mother (1974) on Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, she argues that Mary Shelley’s story is greatly influenced by her experience of motherhood. This essay uses the historical approach, biographical, and formalist approach at point. Moers references the cultural context of the novel, Mary Shelley’s experience as a woman and mother and how that influenced her writing, and focuses on the genre of the novel quite a bit. Although Moers’ essay is not entirelyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Princess Bride 1018 Words   |  5 PagesAs you wish High adventure and true love are two of the best things you could ever hope to find in a story, states Goldman, Author of The Princess Bride. In 1987 director Rod Reiner brought this classic tale to the big screen. The movie adaptation perfectly brings to life the ever-enduring love between the protagonists, Westley and Buttercup. Throughout the film the pair is faced with numerous trials and tribulations that could easily shake the bond between the lovers, yet they prevail. TheRead MoreThe Comic Stumptown By Greg Rucka And Matthew Southworth And The Retro Audio Podcast Nick Carter Essay1349 Words   |  6 Pageswhile investigating and attempting to find the missing girl. In the end, the plot ends up being a lot more complicated than initially presented. In this essay, I am going to look at how the role of gender in detective fiction has evolved over time. Although Nick Carter had both books and a movie about him, the most well- known installment of his story was the radio show. Nick Carter: Master Detective was produced in the 1940s and 50s, which means it reflects a traditional view of gender roles in detectingRead MoreOf Mice And Men By John Steinbeck1747 Words   |  7 Pagesand dignified style the sad or unfortunate events encountered or caused by a heroic individual. In Of Mice and Men George and Lennie face a lot of tragic events. -Complete Summary of Work: Of Mice and Men is the story of two migrant workers friend Lennie and George. The story starts with the two men going to a new job. George talks to Lennie almost as if Lennie was a child. By the answers and dialogue of Lennie, the readers can infer that he is not normal. George acts like a father to LennieRead MoreHamlet Cause and Effect Essay1716 Words   |  7 PagesCause and Effect Essay – Elizabethan Target Audience â€Å"Always mystify, torture, mislead, and surprise the audience as much as possible (Roff).† Hamlet is a dramatic production written by William Shakespeare. â€Å"The play, set in the Kingdom of Denmark, recounts how Prince Hamlet exacts revenge on his uncle Claudius for murdering the old King Hamlet, Claudiuss own brother and Prince Hamlets father, and then succeeding to the throne and marrying Gertrude, the King Hamlets widow and mother of Prince

The Russian Mafia Essay - 1794 Words

The Russian Mafia The Russian Mafia: Protectionism in the New Capitalist Russia The Russian Mafia has always exercised an important role in the Russian economy. The contemporary mafiosi are descendents of the seventeenth Century highwaymen and Cossack robbers. These men occasionally murdered families prior to raids preventing them from being captured. The Russia mafiosi made a point to remain aloof from the state. Mob men were actually spurned when returning home from fighting in the Great Patriotic War. The gangs begin to dominate markets such as car sales, spare parts, cigarettes, food distribution, and other markets that the Communist Party failed to provide under the Bolsheviks (Remnick196). Since the collapse of Communism and the†¦show more content†¦Most entrepreneurs purchase the protection. Then the new company pays unofficial taxes to crime groups. This guarantees that nearly all new businesses will have an affiliation with the mafia. Gustatson estimates that payments can are approxi mately twenty percent of the profit (105). This is a major form of taxation on top of what the government already commands leading many companies to tax evasion or concealing their exact value. These acts forfeit what little protection the authorities might be able to render. The mafia demands a cut of the earnings but in turn furnish more than adequate security. The mafiosi provides protection from unaffiliated criminals and rival gangs. They ensure that property is not damaged or stolen. If entrepreneurs are visited by another organization, they must only summon their own mafia group. The two gangs will settle the matter themselves (Gustatson 105). This security is an asset that the State seemingly fails to provide. The Russian Mafia has more men and weapons than the Russian law enforcement. The police force is an intently corrupt place as is much of the Russian government. Both army officers and law enforcers are frantic for cash and willing to sell weapons such as guns, grenades , and rocket launchers (Remnick 109). The Russian Mafia is able to easily locate weaponry to carry out its duties as protectorate; while, theShow MoreRelatedThe Russian Mafia1515 Words   |  7 PagesThe Russian Mafia, also known as Bratva (Brotherhood) is a collection of various organized crime groups that originated during the former Soviet Union era. It is made up of underworld leadership in which engages in providing illegal goods and services that range anywhere from drugs and weapons smuggling to gambling and human trafficking. As in the U.S, there is no universally accepted definition of organized crime in Russia. However, the Bratva shares many basic characteristics with other well-knownRead MoreRussian Mafia1601 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most famous types of organized crime in the past and present is the Russian Mafia. This article entails the rational choice theory model with how it justifies being able to join the Russian Mafia and the business that they conduct. A rational theorist would argue that we as people are rational human beings who carefully calculated the consequences of our behaviour. We make choices based on the cost benefit analysis. The concept of the cost benefit analysis is that when we have to makeRead MoreMasculinity in the Russian Mafia1677 Words   |  7 PagesEastern Promises challenges the view of hegemonic masculinity as a a static, unified concept. By analyzing the behaviors of members of the Russian mafia, vory y zakone (thieves in law), particularly of Kirill and Nikolai, this paper will illustrate how masculinities are constructed, performed and reaffirmed in the context of the Russian mafia vory y zakone. The paper will begin by describing the main tends of masculinities theory, proposing that vory y zakone are creating oppositional masculinityRead MoreThe Italian Mob And The Russian Mafia1323 Words   |  6 PagesWhen people think of organized crime they think of the Italian mob and the Russian mafia. They are the ones that they see in movies and on television, and the ones that they hear about the most. However, they were created a couple centuries after their Asian counterparts, the Yakuza in Japan, and the Triads in China. These Asian syndicates were founded in the sixteenth and seventeenth century and consisted of merchants and other people in what was basically the middle class. They were just groupsRead MoreEssay on The Russian Mob4523 Words   |  19 PagesThe Russian Mob: Organized Crime in a Fledgling Democracy Since the late 1980’s the Russian people have experienced one of the most drastic transitions seen in the world to date, a transition from an attempt at communism to a workable capitalist system. As one would expect, this transition has not been painless and has been the impetus of many distressing problems for the Russian people. One such problem is organized crime. This paper will explore how organized crime during Soviet rule andRead MoreLaw Enforcement, US Military, and Terrorism923 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Russian Mafia, La Cosa Nostra (Italian Mafia), Yakuza, Fuk Ching, Triads, Heijin, Jao Pho, and Red Wa. According to Kristin M. Finklea in Organized Crime in the United States: Trends and Issues for Congress, the Russian Mafia currently poses the biggest threat to the United States. Unlike the Cosa Nostra, or Italian Mafia, the Russian Mafia has a less structured hierarchy. Additionally, its criminal networks are based on skills needed for specific crimes (Finklea 17). The Russian Mafia is involvedRead More U.S. and Russian Relations After the Defeat of the USSR Essay1427 Words   |  6 Pages US and Russia relations after the defeat of the USSR: The end of Cold War brought new challenges to Russian life, economy and politics. Actually, the post-Cold War period opened the new opportunities for Russia. Democracy made its first steps in the country. After seventy years of communism Russian people finally got a chance to live how the want, to say what they want and to do what they want. People got a chance to choose their own leader, to vote for the Congress members. And it was very confusingRead MoreEssay about Japanese, Russian, Chinese, and Mexican Organized Crime1042 Words   |  5 Pageswould not. It is thought that the Russian Mafia has existed in Russia for several centuries. When Russia was still the Soviet Union, corruption began to develop because of the Communist era. Citizens were so desperate to pay bills, buy groceries, and more; that they began to steal from one another, as well as get into forms of organized crime. As the Soviet Union fell Russian organized crime was unleashed into the world, from Russia to the U.S and more. Russian organized crime groups commit crimesRead MoreEssay on The Boondock Saints’ Positive Deviance1348 Words   |  6 Pagesmovie The Boondock Saints provides an excellent example of positive deviance through innovation. The Social theory of deviance can easily explain the brothers’ actions. The movie can be used to study deviance as the brothers kill people who are mafia members, breaking the norms of society. Even though the acts they are committing are clearly illegal and deviant, the people of South Boston do not react in a negative way. Since the Social theory is very broad, it will be easier to look at the brother’sRead MoreBook Report on The New Ethnic Mob by William Kleinknecht Essay1470 Words   |  6 PagesBook Report on The New Ethnic Mob by William Kleinknecht The New Ethic Mob by William Kleinknecht explores how the current criminals involved in organized crime are no longer just the Italians. He could be Cuban, Chinese, Russian, African-American, Haitian, or Jamaican. These are the new breed of more sophisticated and more brutal organized criminals. In the preface of the book Kleinknecht states not to mistake this work for a case against immigration in the United

Healthcare Technology Improving Healthcare Essay

Healthcare technology is constantly changing to provide the healthcare team with innovative ways to increase efficiency, efficacy, accuracy, interoperability and reduce overall medical costs. Improving healthcare outcomes adds value to the patient experience and CMS measures patients’ perceptions of hospital experiences using a national, standardized tool called the HCAHPS survey. As previously discussed, three HCAHPS measures were identified as areas in need of improvement for this organization and include, physician communication, pain management, and patient understanding of discharge care and treatment information. Technology that may help to improve these patient experience of care outcomes are outlined in this slide. The first measure involves provider communication. The hospital demographics show that a majority of the hospitalized inpatients are geriatric, white, English-speaking individuals. Language speaking barriers are not usually identified as problems for this patient population. However, many elderly patients experience significant hearing and memory losses. Trying to communicate effectively with patients who cannot hear what is being said is challenging in trying to increase their understanding about care and treatment options. Phone devices with caption screens are available for hearing impaired individuals and could be used in the hospital setting to enhance communication with this population. In addition, accessing written patient educationShow MoreRelatedImproving Accessibility For Quality Healthcare1637 Words   |  7 Pages Improving Accessibility to Quality Healthcare Name: Tutor: Institutional Affiliation: Date: â€Æ' Improving Accessibility to Quality Healthcare Introduction All over the world, accessibility to health care continues to be a major concern for governments. Not only do logistical aspects such as the availability of medical personnel or equipment hamper accessibility, but it is also equally influenced by other perspectives like legal and cultural elements. Therefore, it is imperative thatRead MoreThe Success And Viability Of U.s. Healthcare1170 Words   |  5 Pages Quality Movement Erin Hale HCM 420-H1WW Instructor: Dr. JoAnn Jordan November 13th, 2016 Introduction The success and viability of U.S. healthcare organizations has become increasingly dependent on their ability to provide high-quality care. According to Buttell, Hendler, Daley, the concept of healthcare quality involves delivering services that increase the likelihood of improved health outcomes for both patients and populations, utilizes the most up-to-date professional knowledgeRead MoreHow Technology Is Transforming Healthcare1342 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract New technology is being implemented across a diversity of healthcare settings for the purpose of improving the outcome and overall quality of care, and its use is having a transformational effect on medical practice. One of the most prevalent implementations of technology in healthcare is the electronic health care record (EHR), a computer based system for managing patient information, which has been proven to reduce medical errors. 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Electronic Waste free essay sample

Don’t Be Haste to E-Waste Electronic-waste (e-waste) has emerged as a critical global environmental health issue in both developed and developing nations. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) refers to e-waste as electronic products that are discarded by consumers. More specifically, e-waste is a generic term that encompasses various forms of electrical and electronic equipment that may be old, might have reached end-of-life and most importantly cease to be of any value to their present owners.These electronics include computers, printers, television sets, mobile phones, video game consoles, and VCR and DVD players, among other products. As the demand for newer, more effective and efficient technology increases, the life span of electronic products is becoming shorter and shorter; thus, our consumer society today, which Annie Leonard’s The Story of Stuff describes as a society with a throwaway mindset, discards significant amounts of e-waste worldwide as older and out-of-date electronic items become obsolete. Sound management is imperative to face the challenges that come about as a result of this new kind of waste; and while certain nations such as the United States and Japan have refocused their attention on recycling for the management of electronic waste, it is up to society at large—whether it be individual consumers, large corporations, or non-governmental organizations—to take action in reducing the amounts of e-waste produced. According to the EPA, e-waste is the fastest growing stream of municipal solid waste, growing at about 4% a year; however, its management remains a significant environment health concern.It is estimated that 20-50 million tons of e-waste are produced annually worldwide; the United States, Western Europe, China, Japan, and Australia are the major producers (Davis and Herat 2010, 707). Although it does not create visible heaps of trash like municipal waste, e-waste is very complex, non-biodegradable and toxic. Electronic and electrical appliances are made up of thousands of different parts that consist of hundreds of different substances—plastics, metals, glass as well as organic and inorganic compounds.Compounds such as brominates, flame retardants, metals like lead, mercury, cadmium and chromium compounds found in these appliances are highly dangerous persistent organic pollutants that pose health and environment risks. These chemicals bio-accumulate as they move through the food-chain making the hazards more acute in the event of incorrect disposal and inappropriate recycling techniques. Without the appropriate facilities to safeguard environmental and human health, the techniques used in recycling of e-waste are often primitive.These include removing electronic components from printed circuit boards by heating them over a grill using honeycombed coal blocks as fuel, chipping and melting plastics without proper ventilation, disposing unsalvageable materials in the fields and riverbanks, stripping metals in open-pit acid baths to recover gold and other materials, and so forth. All of these practices contribute to the release of toxic metals such as lead, as well as persistent organic pollutants and flame retardants, into the environment, which may affect human health either directly or indirectly.Moreover, the US only recycles 18% of e-waste collected, with the remaining 80% sent to the landfill and 2% for incineration (EPA 2008). About 50-80% of the e-waste collected for recycling in industrialized countries like the US end up in recycling centers—or landfill s—in China, India, Pakistan, Vietnam, and the Philippines because dealing with e-waste responsibly is expensive (UNEP 2005). As a result, these developing countries along with more are generating more and more e-waste in their own territories, so that countries like the US can avoid the costs of responsible recycling.Specialists make the claim that the products are slated for â€Å"resuse† to get around import restrictions (Leonard, 2008); however the purpose of recycling activities in these countries is to primarily recover gold, silver, copper, and other metals for profit (Huo 2007). The environmental consequence is dire in these regions if the activities remain unchecked and out of control. Further the recycling processes of dismantling, burning, heating, and so forth expose workers and residents to dangerous mixtures of metals and pollutants.Ultimately, irreparable damage is done not only to the environment but also to innocent civilians during these processes when compared to the short-term monetary gains. The matters are worsened by the fact that public at large remains unaware of the toxic footprints they generate. Annie Leonard describes in her movie, The Story of Stuff, that products in our consumer culture are â€Å"designed for the dump. † That is, whether it’s through advertisements or celebrity endorsements, one is not â€Å"trendy† or up-to-date without the latest and the greatest gadget.People abandon their perfectly functional electronic products and purchase a newer upgrade, which may only have one or two innovations with imp unity and without hesitation. For example, it has only been one year since Apple has come out with its newest generation of its iPad (it was available for purchase on March 11, 2011); however, Apple within one year has come out with its third generation of its product: the iPad 3. Personally, I myself have been guilty of such a mindset, which is why I find this particular issue to be so significant in our society today. Engraved in our minds is the model of consumer culture—buy, buy, buy.Rarely do people ever think of the consequences that occur as a result of their replacement of older products with newer ones. As a matter of fact, throughout the course of my own life, I have owned a total of eleven phones. From phones breaking, to wanting newer models, I, like most people in the US, did not think twice about the consequences that result from such carelessness. In fact, the average cell phone can contain up to or more than forty elements from the periodic table (UNEP 2009), which when disposed of cause h arm to the environment. Overall, current consumption patterns are unsustainable and inequitable.Change is needed to fix this disaster. Therefore, in order to reduce the amount of e-waste in present day, it is up to individual consumers to begin to realize that their actions have consequences to them. However it is not just up to consumers to be responsible, but it is also up to producers to provide some extended responsibility. That is, people seldom have any incentive to do good in that environmentally conscious owners who want to do the right thing in disposing of their outdate electronics usually must reach into their own pockets to make sure that these machines either find new homes or are recycled properly.Therefore, companies should engage in what Leonard calls, â€Å"Producer Takeback,† in which a product and waste management system is created to take responsibility for the safe management of their products when they are no longer useful or discarded. Since the companies have made the product , it should be their responsibility to deal with it. Also another feasible device to improve environmental impacts due to e-waste would be the implementation of a front-end fee; that is, a set amount of money that consumers would have to pay as a part of the cost of a new product (more or less like an environmental tax).In turn, the money collected from the fee would be placed in a fund of sorts that would help to finance the safe recycling and disposal of electronic products. The money could also go into research conducted by experts—environmental scientists, engineers, and other professionals—to minimize the exposure of toxic chemicals in the manufacturing of electronic devices, which would increase preventative measures. Ultimately, as the volume of electronic waste continues to grow, answers on what to do about it grow increasingly important.Some state and local governments are demonstrating leadership on the issue. For example, the Minnesota Office of Environmental Assistance (OEA) was able to get Sony Electronics, Panasonic, the Waste Management-Asset Recovery Group, and the American Plastics Council to provide statewide recycling for electronics, while also measuring the marketability of the products collected, which shows that the electronics industry is showing its willingness to be a part of the process. Also California, along with Massachusetts, has taken the lead in banning cathode ray tubes (CRTs) from landfills. Moreover, recent legislation both in the US and abroad—particularly Europe and Japan—has begun to shift towards waste management, namely e-waste, because the deteriorating effect it has on the environment and the decreasing capacity of landfills. However, our nation and other nations as well, have a long way to go. Although the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act prohibits companies from shipping their old computer monitors to landfills, there is nothing to stop the vast majority of individuals and many small businesses from simply putting their outdated electronics out with the rest of their trash.Additionally, in the US, it is still considered legal under the law to export most e-waste to developing nations. Therefore, in order to remedy this current dilemma we face today, more stringent and effective regulations are necessary in regards to e-waste management and environmental issues. Both developed and developing nations share a responsibility in the regul ation of electronic manufacturing and the movement of those goods across borders.It is up to individual consumers, producing corporations, and local and national governments, to come up with a solution to limit the excess waste produced annually by electronics. Bibliography Leonard, Annie. The Story of Stuff. 2008. Film strip, http://www. storyofstuff. org/movies-all/story-of-stuff/. Davis G, Heart S. 2010. Opportunities and Constraints for Developing a Sustainable E-waste Management System at Local Government Level in Australia. Waste Management Resolution 28; 705-713. U. S. EPA. 2008. Management of Electronic Waste in the United States: Approach 1.